DETROIT —
General Motors made money in North America and Asia and lost a bundle in Europe as it nearly doubled last year’s fourth-quarter net profit.
But the numbers were complicated by a dizzying array of accounting gains and losses for tax credits and devaluation of European assets.
The biggest U.S. automaker reported net income of $898 million, or 54 cents per share, compared with $468 million, or 28 cents per share, a year earlier. Revenue grew 3 percent to $39.3 billion.
The fourth-quarter profit included billions in one-time accounting gains and losses that ended up being a $100 million increase. Without the gain, the company earned 48 cents per share, falling short of Wall Street’s expectations. Analysts polled by FactSet expected earnings of 51 cents.
Its shares rose 4 cents to $28.71 in premarket trading.
During the quarter, GM continued its recent pattern of making money in the U.S. and Asia but posting big losses in Europe as the economy there continues to cut into auto sales. GM made $1.4 billion pretax in North America, which was down $102 million from last year. But losses widened in Europe as the company has predicted, to $699 million. GM’s International Operations, which include China and the rest of Asia, earned $473 million. The company made $99 million in South America and $146 million on its financial unit.
For the full year, GM earned $4.9 billion, or $2.92 per share. That was down from $7.6 billion, or $4.58 per share, in 2011. The difference was largely due to one-time items. Excluding those, GM made $2.60 per share last year. Revenue for the year rose 1 percent to $152.3 billion. The 2012 earnings also fell short of Wall Street expectations. Analysts predicted $3.23 per share on revenue of $151.1 billion.
In the fourth quarter, GM returned roughly $35 billion in U.S. and Canadian tax credits to its books. Under accounting rules, the company must book the credits because it’s likely to use them to offset income taxes. GM has been solidly in the black for three years. But the gain largely was offset by removal of goodwill, devaluation of assets in Europe, the cost of shifting its white-collar pension plan to an insurance company annuity and the cost of buying back $5.5 billion worth of shares from the U.S. government.
Still, putting the tax credits back on the books was good news for the company because it’s a sign of good prospects, Chief Financial Officer Dan Ammann said.
“We’ve established a clear track record of profitability over the last three years,” he said. “It’s a reflection of our confidence in the fact that we’re going to generate significant profitability in the North American market going forward.”
But the change means that GM will return to a 35 percent tax rate, up from the mid-teens last year. It still won’t pay U.S. federal income taxes for many years due to the write-offs.
GM also announced that its union workers would each get $6,750 in profit-sharing checks next month because of the strong performance in North America. In 2011, the company and the United Auto Workers agreed to profit-sharing instead of pay raises. Last year UAW workers got checks for $7,000.
Ammann said GM’s North American profits were down a little from 2011 largely due to lower pension income.
In Europe, Ammann said GM still expects to break even on a pretax basis by the middle of the decade. Although the loss widened from the third quarter, he said the company is bullish on its prospects. Cost-cutting efforts, including the closure of one plant, are under way. And the company plans to roll out 23 new vehicles in the next two years.
“We’re leading with investment. We’re leading with new product,” he said.
Business
General Motors posts $898M 4Q net profit
- Business
-
-
Stocks head lower, market on track for weekly loss
The stock market headed slightly lower Friday, keeping on track for its first weekly loss in a month.
-
Summer travel forecast: Better, but no blowout
This summer, high rollers are flying to lavish hot spots for their vacations. The rest of us are driving to less luxurious places like nearby campgrounds.
-
Schumer urges look at security in Sprint deal
Sen. Charles Schumer urged regulators to “use extreme caution” when reviewing the proposed acquisition of No. 3 cell carrier Sprint Nextel by Japan’s Softbank, saying the Japanese company’s use of Chinese networking equipment could open up U.S. networks to snooping and hacking.
-
Kid Rock, Rolling Stones on scalping, summer tours
Kid Rock is a scalper. The 42-year-old Grammy winner, who is launching a summer tour where most tickets are priced at $20, said he’s holding about 1,000 tickets from each show and reselling them on ticketsnow.com — owned by Ticketmaster — to make up for the cheaper regular price he’s offering.
-
US rig count down 7 to 1,762
Oilfield services company Baker Hughes Inc. says the number of rigs actively exploring for oil and natural gas in the U.S. dropped by seven this week to 1,762.
-
West Virginia joins fight to EPA greenhouse gas rules
West Virginia’s governor and attorney general are joining two other states that are seeking to challenge federal environmental rules on greenhouse gas emissions.
-
Why worry? Less aid by Fed would point to recovery
Investors have grown nervous that the Federal Reserve will scale back its efforts to boost the U.S. economy sooner than many expected.
-
Sears reports bigger-than-expected 1Q loss
Sears Holdings Corp. reported a steeper-than-expected loss for its first quarter with the beleaguered retailer blaming a cooler spring for falling sales.
-
Procter & Gamble brings back A.G. Lafley as CEO
Procter & Gamble Co. is bringing back its former CEO, as the world’s largest consumer-products maker tries to spur global growth.
-
Asia stocks extend losses after big sell-off
Asian stocks continued to retreat Friday after being routed the day before by unexpectedly weak Chinese manufacturing and fears the Federal Reserve will start withdrawing its monetary stimulus.
- More Business Headlines
-



