The Joplin Globe, Joplin, MO

Globe Life

November 7, 2008

Book review: ‘Time to Learn: How a New School Schedule is Making Smarter Kids, Happier Parents, and Safer Neighborhoods’

By Christopher Gabrieli and Warren Goldstein

“Time to Learn” gives lots of anecdotal and a fair amount of empirical evidence that adding time to the school year is beneficial to everyone, from children to parents to teachers.

Of course, we’ve all heard that American schools are lagging behind schools in almost all other developed countries, and that is probably due in no small part to the fact that children elsewhere spend far more time in school than they do here. I didn’t find it amazing that extending the school day and/or the school year would result in more and better learning, but I was surprised to find out that most parents, teachers and (hey!) students like it better.

Parents are relieved, particularly the less well-to-do, that their children have a safe, supervised environment for more of the day and that (generally) their children have far less homework. Less homework means more time for the family, less stress from dealing with children reluctant to do homework, and less anxiety caused by being unable to assist with more advanced homework. A longer school day usually means more enrichment (sports, arts, tutoring, advanced classes) and allows parents to reduce the time and effort they put into finding those things for their children after school. For parents who don’t have the means to pay for those things, it means their children can have the benefit of some of those experiences as well.

Teachers, who one might think would oppose lengthening their own workday, are often actually pleased once they begin working in the new system. Pay is increased to cover the extra time, which often allows teachers who have had second jobs to focus solely on their chosen profession. Moreover, many find that (even with the extended hours) their stress levels decrease because they don’t have to try to rush through each day to cram in all the required subject matter. School districts often allow those who don’t want to work the extended day to continue working their accustomed workday, either starting earlier or later, to cover the middle of the day. Of course, in addition to just adding time to the day, schools restructure the entire environment, generally going to longer blocks of time for subjects and allowing more prep time and less supervision of recess and lunch periods and so on (which are given over to aides) so that teachers have time to prepare and compare notes with other professionals.

Most surprising, at least on the surface, is that most of the children themselves prefer the extended school day. Of course, when you consider the benefits to the students, it becomes more evident why many would prefer it. The restructuring of class time allows for more experiential (hands-on) learning and less rushing. It makes learning more fun for just about everyone and makes learning much easier for the more challenged students.

Having time to do homework while still at school (and with teachers/tutors to help) frees up their time once they do go home, and reduces or eliminates the stress of “Did you do your homework?” for those who have engaged parents as well as the problem of not having a parent capable of assisting with homework or interested in making sure that homework is done. The extended day also allows, as previously mentioned, either more tutoring for those who need it or art, music, sports or other electives for those who are at or above grade level. Being able to add electives is an incentive for those who are struggling and not being made to stay “after school” relieves embarrassment and resentment for those who need extra help getting up to speed.

The book gives lots of information about a number of different schools and how they have dealt with extended school time, from adding an hour or two to the day to adding days and/or time and the benefits and drawbacks to all the ways of doing so. Practical information is given for those who are interested in implementing extended time and I, for one, hope that it becomes a trend. Fascinating reading for parents, teachers, and school administrators.

Linda Cannon is the collection development librarian at Joplin Public Library.

Text Only
Globe Life
  • 020212-LIFE-horses3.jpg Students add vision to collaborative exhibit

    In a “secret room” upstairs at Spiva Center for the Arts, an art project began last week that won’t be finished for 18 more days. That’s because it is being created by more than 1,100 artists.

    February 6, 2012 1 Photo

  • Cari Rerat: Pair of graphic novels tell tales of heroism

    Witty banter, blood-soaked violence, and old-school sound effects make this one of the most fun graphic novels I’ve read in a long time.

    February 6, 2012

  • Frankie Meyer: Celebrity genealogy hunt makes return to TV

    At last, my favorite series is returning for its third season. “Who Do You Think You Are?” is scheduled for 8 p.m. on Fridays.

    February 6, 2012

  • Frankie Meyer: Church minutes can provide details about ancestors

    As you compile your family history, you will often learn the name of the church that an ancestor attended. Novice researchers sometimes ignore that type of detail, not realizing that church records can provide details that blast through the brick walls of research.

    January 31, 2012

  • Phyllis Seesengood: Prequel takes Jack Reacher book series back in time

    “The Affair,” by Lee Child, is the 16th book in the series of Jack Reacher thrillers and is a prequel to the other books. It takes us back in time to March 1997, where we learn valuable information about Reacher’s background and his reasons for leaving the military. 

    January 31, 2012

  • Life_Watson poster 2.jpg B-easy does it

    Chris Watson, a Pittsburg State University graduate and Kansas native, was visiting a local video store when he stumbled across three horror movies he’d either produced, directed, directly written or co-written over the last eight years.

    January 31, 2012 3 Photos

  • Book highlights opposites in animal kingdom

    Even in science opposite attract. It’s the opposite ends of a magnet that attract. Don’t try to connect the south poles on two magnets, because it’s not going to work. Opposites attract.

    January 23, 2012

  • Cemetery research can yield details about family

    Through cemetery research, family history researchers can learn details such as names of spouses and children, military service, hobbies and religious preference, as well as the date and location of birth, marriages and death.

    January 23, 2012

  • 011912ArtFeeds1CMYK.jpg Art class helps kids deal with feelings from tornado

    And while this innovative program received national attention -- thanks to the Joplin-based episode of “Extreme Makeover: Home Edition” on Jan. 13 -- Bourne’s mobile arts center, dedicated to the growth and healing of children through art, had been up and running long before the EF-5 tornado suddenly spiraled out of the clouds.

    January 23, 2012 1 Photo

  • Danya Walker: Non-fiction work examines history’s infamous mistresses

    Many times, the cover and title of a book promises a much more risque read than is actually delivered. “Mistresses: A History of the Other Woman” by Elizabeth Abbott is one such book.

    January 16, 2012

Facebook
Poll

A Missouri lawmaker has filed legislation that would allow Interstate 70 to be turned into a toll road allowing a private company to fix the interstate in exchange for tolls. Do you think this bill should pass?

Yes.
Nol
     View Results
Parade
Magazine

Click HERE to read all your Parade favorites including Hollywood Wire, Celebrity interviews and photo galleries, Food recipes and cooking tips, Games and lots more.
Facebook
Poll

A Missouri lawmaker has filed legislation that would allow Interstate 70 to be turned into a toll road allowing a private company to fix the interstate in exchange for tolls. Do you think this bill should pass?

Yes.
Nol
     View Results
Twitter Updates
Follow us on twitter
Follow me on Twitter
NDN Video
Obama Gives Education Waivers to 10 States Giffords Aide to Run for Her Seat LA School in Sex Abuse Scandal Reopens Winter Slamming North Asia, Parts of Europe Syrian Forces Renew Bombardment of Homs States, Banks Reach Foreclosure-abuse Settlement Raw Video: Italy's Mount Etna Bursts Into Life Greeks March; Angry Despite Debt Deal Raw Video: U.S. Pullout Celebration Raw Video: Annual Empire State Building Run-Up Man Killed in Courthouse Shootout Video of Ga. Man Who Killed Girl Released Air Force Airlines: Leaders Get Polished Service Ga Girl Fights Off Kidnapper at Walmart Nevada Highway Patrol, City Settle Beating Case Homs Bombardment Continues, Global Outcry Grows Raw Video: Dog Rescued From Icy Colo. Water Skip the Coffee Cup and Inhale Your Caffeine Fix
House Ads